The Role of Technology in Translation: Past, Present and Future

Posted on September 4, 2023
By Lingual Consultancy Services

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The translation process has undergone several modifications throughout the years, and since the rise of personal computers, changes have come quickly. The translation process has been significantly influenced by technology, much like other parts of our lives. In the past, dictionaries, paper, pen typewriters, and translators all used these tools to do their tasks. However, since the advent of the computer and the internet, much has changed, making translation work easier and more effective thanks to access to a greater variety of digital resources, speedier customer service, and a reduction in research time.

Let's obtain a thorough knowledge of what technology in translation is and how one may use it for their business.

What is Translation technology?

The use of software tools to speed up text translation from one language to another is known as translation technology. Prior to the development of translation technology, translation was carried out manually by human translators, with the use of paper dictionaries and the translators' best judgment. Translation technologies have boosted productivity, efficiency, and general effectiveness in handling multilingual material for various target markets, as is the case with most work that is supported by technology. The switch from paper copies to electronic copies has significantly made translators' lives easier.

Two popular methods for translating languages are computer-aided translation and machine translation. In the case of computer-assisted translation, a human translator does most of the work while receiving some assistance from software. When using machine translation, the translation process is mostly automated.

Historical Overview of Translation Technology

Some of the methods utilized in contemporary translation technology may be traced back to the ninth century when an Arabic cryptographer named Al-Kindi created the frequency analysis technique that is still in use today. However, the real development of translation technologies didn't start until the middle of the 20th century when computers were made accessible and inexpensive.

In the 1950s, Georgetown University and IBM unveiled the first machine translation (MT) system ever created, performing raw machine translation. Although sluggish and unstable, this early version of MT was nevertheless groundbreaking, overhauling the entire translation process.

The ALP System developed at Coventry Lanchester Polytechnic University in the middle of the 1980s was the predecessor of today's translation management systems (TMS). The first cloud-based translation management system products entered the market in the early 2000s, allowing translation teams to function more freely.

Google introduced its statistical machine translation, Google Translate service, in 2006, and it quickly became a global phenomenon in automated systems in translation technology. Neural machine translation (NMT), which surpassed phrase-based computer-assisted translation tools and became the new industry standard, was presented by Google Translate in 2016.

What makes translation technology so crucial in the modern, globalized world?

International consumers are increasingly asking for high-quality products and translation services that are responsive to their cultural differences and tailored to their individual demands as the globe becomes more interconnected. At the same time, they call for seamless interactions that are as simple and open as feasible.

To adapt a product to local markets in the information economy, it may be necessary to supply hundreds of different content kinds in several languages to a diverse audience. By improving speed and quality while lowering costs, translation technology helps organizations not only overcome these problems but also get the most out of their translation budgets.

In other words, translation technologies equip companies with the tools they require to create, localize, manage, and distribute content for audiences throughout the world, enabling them to go global fast and inexpensively. Scalability, automation, intelligence, and precision are made feasible by automated translation procedures, which also create new economic opportunities previously unimaginable.

What Advances in Translation Technology Have Been Made Over Time?

Over time, translation technology has developed tremendously, giving rise to various translation software that can improve translation quality and provide accurate translations. The primary categories of translation technology include:

Computer-Assisted Translation (CAT)

Computer-assisted technologies revolutionize translation by increasing productivity and allowing translators to concentrate more on the actual translation. By providing glossaries, databases of prior translations, and powerful search and navigation facilities, these software programs assist translators.

Machine Translation (MT)

Machine translation is an automated process that creates translated text without the involvement of human translators.  Machine translation is different from CAT technologies in that it generates translations totally on its own without the need for human translators. While machine translation post-editing by human translators is advised for high-impact or sensitive information, raw machine translation may be utilized for content with a low impact.

Translation Management Systems (TMS)

Translation management system platforms provide a streamlined workflow and scalability necessary for effective translation project management. With support for several languages and file formats, interaction with CAT tools and machine translation, reporting features, and customization possibilities, Translation management systems platforms facilitate the administration of translation projects. The best Translation management system platform is adaptable enough for users to design their own workflows and modify the software to meet the requirements of certain projects, departments, and teams.

The Future of Machine Translation

In the upcoming years, it is expected that the translation industry will continue to develop and adapt. Translation technology is anticipated to become increasingly more precise and effective as machine learning and AI progress. The likelihood of bias in translations produced by AI, for example, is one of the major hazards and difficulties involved with these advancements. It's crucial to keep in mind that translation technology ought to be utilized in conjunction with human translation rather than as a substitute for it.

Machine learning has already made translation systems far more sophisticated than they were even a few decades ago. As artificial intelligence develops, translation technology will only get more powerful, and in the years to come, we'll probably see even more features, integrations, and capabilities offered.

Conclusion

Technology in the translation industry has a bright future. We may anticipate the development of an increasingly complex and precise translation process thanks to advances in machine learning and artificial intelligence. A considerable improvement in accuracy and fluency is also being shown in the application of neural machine translation. 

It's vital to remember, though, that human translators will continue to be essential to the translation business. While most of the translation projects may be automated, only a human translator can add subtleties and cultural context that cannot be replicated by technology.

LC is at the forefront of language solutions, offering top-notch translation services powered by cutting-edge technology. Our commitment to excellence ensures that we employ the latest and most advanced tools in the field of translation, enabling us to deliver accurate and culturally sensitive translations to meet the diverse needs of our clients. Whether it's document translation, website localization, or interpretation services, LC stands as a reliable partner for seamless communication across languages, bridging global boundaries with precision and efficiency.